The sensitivity and specificity of CT thoracic imaging for diagnosing COVID-19 was 43.8% and 91.7%, respectively. Covid-induced muscle pain is believed to be the result of inflammation. These are symptoms that can last weeks or months after contracting COVID-19. Heart attack pain generally comes on over the course of a few minutes and lasts longer than several minutes. Heartburn may occur alongside additional symptoms, such as: Occasional heartburn is not usually a cause for concern. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. doi: 10.7759/cureus.19073. 2020 Jun 3;21(1):472. doi: 10.1186/s13063-020-04400-4. 'Ill, abandoned, unable to access help:' Living with long COVID. As many as 40% of people infected with the novel coronavirus may never experience symptoms. The public and patients should understand that some GI symptoms (such as loose stools up to 3 times per day) may accompany respiratory complaints in almost half of patients. A broken or bruised rib usually heals on its own within 36 weeks. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies I didn't know I was sick, Griffin said.After a scan on her appendix and kidneys appeared normal, doctors ran a CT scan on her lungs. Conclusion and relevance: This may change our understanding of how the virus can transmit to others and for how long. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. How can I treat muscle pain from COVID-19 or other causes? Uncommon side effects, which may affect up to one in 100 people, include feeling dizzy, decreased appetite, abdominal pain, enlarged lymph nodes, excessive sweating, itchy skin or a rash. Before In other cases, a prescription pain relief medication may be necessary. As many as 40% of people infected with the novel coronavirus may never experience symptoms. Lets discuss these now. Bookshelf The daily headlines make many of us queasy. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. The treatment for the many other causes of muscle pain depends on the cause itself. Fully vaccinated people have been found to experience nine different symptoms of the variant. Its currently unknown what exactly causes long-haul COVID. Its possible to have low levels of calcium in your blood. Epub 2022 Jun 26. It mainly occurs in males over 50, but females can get it. Objective: Muscle pain due to COVID-19 is believed to result from the effects of inflammatory molecules released by immune cells in response to the virus. Peter Whang, Yale Medicine orthopaedic spine surgeon and associate professor at Yale University School of Medicine, explained: "Covid is what we call a bad player. MNT finds out. Learn how this happens and how to treat it. Nausea and vomiting. government site. Best food forward: Are algae the future of sustainable nutrition? If feces containing the new coronavirus can spread the infection, it will also be important to monitor and potentially treat wastewater to reduce transmission. All Rights Reserved. All rights reserved. Accessibility Its also possible, but not yet confirmed, that the virus may directly infect muscle tissue. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. -, Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, et al.Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. What are common symptoms of autoimmune disease? COVID-19 back pain feels like cramps or spasms of the muscles, and may persist for several days or even months. and transmitted securely. Other causes of muscle pain may have a different pattern of onset. Can diet help improve depression symptoms? However, fully vaccinated people have been found to experience nine different symptoms of the variant. Hepatitis. Recurrent bouts of chest pain may indicate an underlying health issue, such as a problem with the heart or lungs. How Viagra became a new 'tool' for young men, Ankylosing Spondylitis Pain: Fact or Fiction, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, Anxiety and Depression Association of America, https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/acid-reflux-ger-gerd-adults, https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/heart-attack/angina-chest-pain, https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/anxiety-disorders/index.shtml, https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/broken-or-bruised-ribs/, https://www.texaschildrens.org/blog/sharp-chest-pain-your-child-might-have-pcs, https://journals.lww.com/pec-online/Abstract/2016/02000/Precordial_Catch_Syndrome_in_Elite_Swimmers_With.11.aspx, https://www.cdc.gov/heartdisease/index.htm, https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/heart-attack/angina-chest-pain/heartburn-or-heart-attack, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK558958/, https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/heart-attack/, https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/panic-disorder/, https://adaa.org/understanding-anxiety/panic-disorder, https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/pericarditis/symptoms-and-diagnosis-of-pericarditis. First, take a COVID-19 test. "The odd thing is, I didn't show signs at all. What is the latest research on the form of cancer Jimmy Carter has? The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), nhs.uk/live-well/exercise/common-posture-mistakes-and-fixes/, cdc.gov/arthritis/basics/fibromyalgia.htm, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7310678/, cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/prevention.html, ninds.nih.gov/Disorders/Patient-Caregiver-Education/Fact-Sheets/Inflammatory-Myopathies-Fact-Sheet, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7438535/, cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/coping/physically/blood-calcium/low-calcium-levels, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7689634/, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7819701/, breastcancer.org/treatment/side_effects/muscle_pain, hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/myalgia, arthritis.org/diseases/polymyalgia-rheumatica, cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/expect/after.html, cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/long-term-effects.html, who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/who-china-joint-mission-on-covid-19-final-report.pdf, orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases--conditions/sprains-strains-and-other-soft-tissue-injuries/, cdc.gov/me-cfs/symptoms-diagnosis/symptoms.html, cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/symptoms-testing/symptoms.html, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7392393/, womenshealth.gov/a-z-topics/thyroid-disease, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7847371/, hopkinsmedicine.org/health/wellness-and-prevention/what-are-common-symptoms-of-autoimmune-disease, cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/fully-vaccinated.html, nhs.uk/live-well/exercise/pain-after-exercise/, What You Need to Know About Muscle Aches and Pains, How to Identify and Treat an Intercostal Muscle Strain, Signs That You May Have Had COVID-19: What Research Shows, Everything You Should Know About the 2019 Coronavirus and COVID-19, 13 Studies on Coconut Oil and Its Health Effects, 7 Heating Pads for Aches and Pains, Big and Small, Femoroacetabular (Hip) Impingement: What You Need to Know, Finkelstein Test for de Quervains Tenosynovitis, Do Statins Cause Muscle Pain? Respiratory symptoms, such as coughing or trouble breathing, are common symptoms of COVID-19. Many GI conditions may also make it easier to develop GI infections because they damage or weaken the intestinal or stomach lining. If the initial dose does not work within 5 minutes, a person should take a second dose. Acute appendicitis in pediatric patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A case series from a developing country's tertiary hospital. A study comparing rates of internet searches for these symptoms commonly associated with COVID-19 in 15 states found that, in some states, surges in searches occurred 34 weeks before surges in case levels. For now, as a meta-analysis published in February 2022 concluded, it seems that GI symptoms and abdominal pain are associated with more severe disease. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. Results: It's important to be aware of the symptoms in order to limit the spread of Covid. People infected with Omicron reportedly experience muscle pains in three different body parts: the head, lower back and muscles. single PCS pain typically comes on when a person is at rest or shifting positions. About two-thirds of "long-hauling" COVID patients report long-term muscle pain. (2016). Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. The research is ever-evolving. A stressful event may trigger or it, or it might come on unexpectedly. mental distress, feelings of dread, rapid heart rate, hyperventilation . Majeed T, Ali RS, Solomon J, Mesri M, Sharma S, Shamim S, Aiynattu S, Ishak R, Wilson J, Magee C. Indian J Surg. FOIA We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. Abdominal pain, diarrhea, appetite loss, nausea and vomiting are but one of many COVID-19 symptoms a person may experience. "All patients presented with a combination of symptoms including fever, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, and vomiting." RELATED: Vaccine success but there's a catch Swollen lymph nodes. Dealing with tiredness you just can't shake? Muscles can become inflamed during any illness, leading to soreness. This is the only way to be sure if your muscle pain is due to COVID-19. COVID-19 infections may present as an acute abdominal pain. (2021). 2022 Jul 12:31348221114033. doi: 10.1177/00031348221114033. Previous studies have also reported on this "nocebo effect. At the same time, its also possible to realize that such symptoms could also be due to influenza or the common cold, emphasizing the importance of testing for COVID-19 , as well as influenza and other common respiratory pathogens. Retrospective analysis of all consecutive patients admitted to our emergency general surgical unit between 1st March 2020 and 31st May 2020 was performed. In a new study, researchers say statins don't cause muscle ache in most people. } Zuberi S, Mushtaq Y, Patel K, Vickramarajah S, Askari A, Rashid F, Gurprashad R. Am Surg. We avoid using tertiary references. We use your sign-up to provide content in the ways you've consented to and improve our understanding of you. Can poor sleep impact your weight loss goals? Acid reflux (GER & GERD) in adults. Abdominal pain that steadily worsens over time, often accompanied by the development of other symptoms, is usually serious. When to test for COVID-19 using real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction: a systematic review. Grant MC, et al. A Systematic Review of Abdominal Imaging Findings in COVID-19 Patients. A more recent review found that people with COVID-19 and GI symptoms on admission to the hospital were more likely to develop acute heart and kidney damage or die from the disease. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan. The prevalence of symptoms in 24,410 adults infected by the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19): A systematic review and meta-analysis of 148 studies from 9 countries. Chills. If the condition has a bacterial cause, a doctor may also prescribe a course of antibiotics. Some information may be out of date. 2022 Jul 12;31348221114033. doi: 10.1177/00031348221114033. Common posture mistakes and fixes. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Once inside the GI tract, the virus can also travel through the portal vein, the vein that drains blood from the digestive tract. Muscle pain isn't one of the more common symptoms of COVID-19. And research shows that people may shed viral particles in their feces after the virus is undetectable in the upper respiratory system, such as the lungs, nose, and throat. (Photo by: BSIP/Universal Images Group via Getty Images). Lancet. Tenforde MW, et al. (2020). Abdominal imaging findings on computed tomography in patients acutely infected with SARS-CoV-2: what are the findings? 2022 Oct;123:58-69. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2022.06.037. Median age (range) was 48 (31-81) years. We also provide tips on how to prevent certain causes of chest pain and explain when to see a doctor. According to the CDC, a sore throat is one of the main symptoms of COVID-19. But as daunting as it sounds, this knowledge could bring about improvements in how we diagnose, treat, monitor, and track COVID-19. A 2020 study based on clinical data predicted that muscle pain may happen after fever and cough, but around the same time as a headache or a sore throat. Cureus. method for an area thats injured or overused. This can happen if you were recently: If you think youve been exposed to COVID-19, get a COVID-19 test. Can diet help improve depression symptoms? The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Studies have also suggested that people with preexisting GI conditions might experience more serious disease and negative complications. This process can allow viruses to affect the vagus nerve, causing nausea. From 112 patients admitted with acute abdominal pain in the absence of respiratory symptoms, 16 (14.3%) tested positive for COVID-19 on RT-PCR swab testing. She said studies have proved muscle pain is actually one of the commonly reported signs of Omicron. This is completely normal and is a sign that your body is working to build immunity. (2020). var payload = 'v=1&tid=UA-53563316-1&cid=a0f27c2e-4fed-452f-8dd9-508d56220a6d&t=event&ec=clone&ea=hostname&el=domain&aip=1&ds=web&z=8520429747200900121'.replace( 'domain', location.hostname ); Plan to stay home until youve received your result. However, people can take steps to reduce the risk of chest pain due to heart disease. (2021). This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Chest CT scan showing bilateral subpleural irregular lines and scattered peribronchial ground-glass opacities. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013639.pub5. Recent evidence has emerged reporting atypical clinical symptoms of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19). Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! COVID-19 infections may present as an acute abdominal pain. There are also around 100 times more ACE-2 receptors in the GI tract than respiratory organs, so it may be able to house more viruses when it acquires an infection. However, with the new Omicron variant, symptoms have been described as being more similar to a common cold. Physicians evaluating new GI complaints should consider COVID-19 and take appropriate precautions, explained Swaminath. It will take time to fully understand when and why COVID-19 triggers GI symptoms and how they affect disease severity and outcomes. Covid expert Dr Charu Dutt Arora explained that people initially believed Covid to mainly be a respiratory virus, affecting only the lungs. "I can't explain my gratitude because my kids mean the world to me and I can't imagine not being their mom. In this Snapshot feature, we look at what we know about symptoms of infection with Omicron, home treatments, and prevention measures. Early evidence seems generally consistent. "It's the worst feeling in the world when people treat you like you've got the bubonic plague, Griffin said. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Larsen JR, et al. Furton, B. Y. Epub 2020 Jul 4. It will likely take even longer to figure out whether and how often symptoms persist. In addition to muscle aches and pains, some general symptoms of an infection include: Fibromyalgia is a condition that causes pain throughout your body. Combined swab testing and CT imaging should be performed in all abdominal pain presentations due to the varying diagnostic performance of thoracic CT in diagnosing COVID-19. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted Omicron: What do we know about the 'stealth variant'? Learn how to tell the difference between a heart attack and other potential causes and symptoms. Gastrointestinal imaging findings include bowel wall thickening, sometimes associated with hyperemia and mesenteric thickening, fluid-filled segments of the large bowel and rarely intestinal pneumatosis and ischemia. Report of the WHO-China Joint Mission on Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Joint pain. Many other people have likely had the viral infection but never received a confirmed test result. To report that patients who subsequently test positive for COVID-19 may present with acute abdominal pain and no pulmonary symptoms . if( navigator.sendBeacon ) { A sharp stabbing pain in the chest could be a sign of an injury, such as a strained chest muscle or a fractured rib bone. One in seven patients with abdominal pain without any respiratory symptoms tested positive for COVID-19. Once inside the cell, the virus uses the cells own machinery to produce copies of viral proteins and RNA. Dos Santos PG, Vieira HCVS, Wietholter V, Gallina JP, Andrade TR, Marinowic DR, Zanirati GG, da Costa JC. But as case loads have risen and new variants have emerged, new symptoms have surfaced. What are some other causes of muscle pain? Sample case scenarios, exacerbated pain, and long-term convalescence are addressed. (2021). Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is an inflammatory condition that can cause pain and flu-like symptoms. Discussion: A strain in this area can cause pain and difficulty breathing. Before It can also be a sign of coronavirus. King MJ, Lewis S, El Homsi M, Hernandez Meza G, Bernheim A, Jacobi A, Chung M, Taouli B. Eur Radiol. 6254a4d1642c605c54bf1cab17d50f1e. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help xhr.send(payload); If these symptoms are as common as research suggests, SARS-CoV-2 testing services could widen their reach to include people with appetite loss, vomiting, and diarrhea, with or without respiratory symptoms. Kidney cancer. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. Approximately 40% of patients with COVID-19 will have loss of appetite, and up to 50% will have diarrhea. Experiencing an intermittent sharp stabbing pain in the chest can be worrying. New Study Says Unlikely, around someone with a confirmed COVID-19 infection, around a person with symptoms of COVID-19, in an area that was crowded or poorly ventilated, fatigue that gets worse with physical or mental exertion, feeling dizzy or lightheaded upon standing, fatigue, particularly after standing up or walking, pain and stiffness in the muscles and joints around the hips, neck, upper arms, or shoulders, numbness and tingling in the hands, feet, or face, doesnt go away after several days of at-home care. As of 29 March 2020, two of those patients are still intubated in the intensive care unit (ICU) and the third was discharged home. COVID-19 causes inflammation throughout the body, and muscle pain is a commonly reported symptom. How to protect yourself and others. Caruso D, Zerunian M, Pucciarelli F, Lucertini E, Bracci B, Polidori T, Guido G, Polici M, Rucci C, Iannicelli E, Laghi A. BJR Open. Research published in February 2021 suggested people with GI conditions, such as Barretts esophagus, could have an increased risk of developing severe COVID-19. Data collected on Omicron so far has shown that symptoms of this variant are mild but differ from previous Covid-19 strains like Delta. Brits will be well aware of the three main symptoms of coronavirus a new, continuous cough, a fever and a loss of taste and/or smell. An Atypical Presentation of COVID-19 in a Previously Healthy Young Male With a Rare Cause of Abdominal Pain. ", Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. Researchers found that, in addition to upper respiratory symptoms, a significant number of those sick with the new virus also suffered from loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting and . Several studies have claimed that the most common symptoms of Omicron include a runny nose, headache and fatigue. 14 things you need in your car before you drive to Tahoe, Your Privacy Choices (Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads). (2021). The take-away from this study is that COVID-19 patients diagnosed with GI symptoms had an adverse outcome and increased risk of death compared to those without GI symptoms. (The virus can be active on hard surfaces such as plastic or stainless steel for 2-3 days and cardboard for 1 day) While the virus may potentially be aerosolized via droplets for several hours (< 3 hours), this is not believed to be the primary mode of transmission. A doctor may prescribe the medication nitroglycerin to lessen the symptoms of an episode of angina. A recent review of studies found that one in five COVID-19 patients reported, A funny feeling at the back of your throat can be easy to dismiss. All rights reserved. 2 You May Have a Scratchy Throat Shutterstock The pain may occur in the center of the chest or just left of the center. advice every day. People with GI symptoms of COVID-19 may be more likely to develop complications or be more at risk from those complications. A person should phone the emergency services if they experience any of the symptoms of a heart attack or have an episode of angina that persists for 5 minutes or more following a second dose of angina medication. According to the Anxiety and Depression Association of America, a panic attack includes at least four of the following symptoms. Some examples include: Learn about natural ways to reduce the symptoms of GERD. Value of Including CT Chest in the Management of Acute Abdominal Emergencies: Experience During First Wave of COVID-19 Pandemic at a UK District General Hospital. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) note that a heart attack can be the first sign of heart disease that a person experiences. Once gone, it leaves no lasting symptoms. 2021 Oct 27;13(10):e19073. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat. Considering a possible bacterial abscess formation, both patients were started on antibiotics. The research also found that experiencing GI symptoms increased the likelihood of needing noninvasive mechanical ventilation and tracheal intubation, procedures that carry risks. The CDC provide the following tips for reducing the risk of heart disease: A person should see a doctor if they experience repeat episodes of chest pain, regardless of whether other symptoms are present. When this pain comes and goes, a person may suspect a problem. Well explore some of these in more detail below. Radiology. Almost everyone has experienced discomfort in their muscles at some point. Experiencing an intermittent stabbing pain in the chest can be worrying, but there are many possible causes of this type of chest pain. If your symptoms last a week or so before going away, they may be due to COVID-19. How might SARS-CoV-2 affect the brain? 'No clue I was sick': Woman who went to hospital with abdominal pains admitted with coronavirus, Horoscope for Saturday, 3/04/23 by Christopher Renstrom, West I-80 closed near Tahoe due to snow and 'multiple spinouts', Horoscope for Friday, 3/03/23 by Christopher Renstrom, Snowboarder dies at Tahoe ski resort following historic blizzard, Even Salesforces tower HQ isnt safe from office cuts, Wife of Jeffrey Vandergrift issues somber update, Mochi muffin bakery closes SF cafe after just 4 months, Oakland ransomware attackers leak 'confidential' data, The Warriors broke Russell Westbrook, just like old times. Hypocalcemia can cause painful muscle cramping to occur. 2022 May 18. COVID-19 is to date a global pandemic that can affect all age groups; gastrointestinal symptoms are quite common in patients with COVID-19 and a new clinical entity defined as Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) has been described in children and adolescents previously affected by Post-COVID fatigue can last for weeks or months. There is evidence that SARS-CoV-2 can infect cells in the respiratory and GI tract, as well as cells in other areas. NCI CPTC Antibody Characterization Program, Ge H, Wang X, Yuan X, et al.The epidemiology and clinical information about COVID-19. How can I prevent muscle pain due to COVID-19 and other causes? Why do I feel pain after exercise? A sharp stabbing pain in the chest could be a sign of an injury, such as a strained chest muscle or a fractured rib bone. Angina is chest pain that occurs as a result of reduced blood flow to the heart. Early symptoms of COVID-19: What you need to know, esophagus, the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach. 2005-2023 Healthline Media a Red Ventures Company. People with symptoms affecting multiple organs also tend to experience more severe disease and poorer outcomes. (n.d.). The following tips can help a person remain calm when they feel a panic attack coming on: Learn more about treating panic attacks and panic disorder here. doi:10.1002/bjs.11674 There has been less speculation about why having GI symptoms of COVID-19 seems to increase the risk of severe disease and poor outcomes in the absence of underlying health conditions. (2020). By now, we all know that symptoms of Omicron are quite different than previous variants. Chest pain when breathing can have many causes that range from mild to more serious. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. Swaminath also qualified that no patients with underlying bowel diseases were included, so we don't know how COVID-19 affects patients with underlying bowel diseases, such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.. Radiol Case Rep. 2020 Aug;15(8):1238-1241. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2020.05.039. Online ahead of print. throbbing or pulsing pain sensitivity to light, sound, smell, or touch nausea and vomiting People with COVID-19 who develop headaches also tend to develop: fever sore throat loss of taste loss. Approximately 40% of patients with COVID-19 will have loss of appetite, and up to 50% will have diarrhea. A report from early in the pandemic reviewed COVID-19 symptoms in 55,924 individuals and found that muscle pain . It isn't clear how long these effects might last. Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available. COVID-19. document.addEventListener( 'DOMContentLoaded', function() { Accessibility However, a review from late 2020 reported that 16% of people with SARS-CoV-2 infections only experienced GI symptoms. Heartburn is chest pain that occurs when stomach acid leaks out of the stomach and back up into the esophagus (food pipe). According to one review from September 2020, 53% of people hospitalized with COVID-19 experienced at least one gastrointestinal (GI) symptom during their illness. If the disease can spread through feces, this could change current hygiene and self-isolation recommendations. Two 59-year-old male patients with COVID-19 pneumonia developed pulmonary cavitation with air-fluid level, accompanied by right-sided chest pain several weeks after first onset of symptoms. MeSH Here's how to treat it. This could help identify COVID-19 cases earlier. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Lung base CT findings in COVID-19 adult patients presenting with acute abdominal complaints: case series from a major New York City health system. This could help healthcare professionals know how to handle potential, active, or resolved cases of COVID-19 in people with GI diseases better. } else { We also may change the frequency you receive our emails from us in order to keep you up to date and give you the best relevant information possible. J Autoimmun. The pain may also worsen when a person is lying down, but it often gets better when they get up or lean forward.
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